Malawi’s 2025 was marked by significant events that shaped the nation’s trajectory.
The year began with economic turmoil, sparking protests and calls for change.
The country’s inflation rate soared above 27%, with food shortages and fuel disruptions exacerbating the situation.
Citizens demanded action from the government, setting the stage for a tumultuous year.
January: Economic turmoil sparks protests
The economic crisis deepened, with widespread protests and demands for reform. The situation was dire, with the World Bank warning of a worsening crisis marked by surging inflation, growing food insecurity, and record-breaking fiscal deficits.
February: New leadership in Christian Association of Malawi
Bishop Priest Rabbi Kabvina was ordained as president of the Christian Association of Malawi, marking a new chapter for the organization. This development underscored the significant role faith-based institutions play in Malawi’s society.
March-May: Election preparations
The Malawi Electoral Commission (MEC) engaged six pre-election observer missions and accredited 19 international observers and 40 locals for the September 16 general election. MISA Malawi also called for free media ahead of the elections, emphasizing the importance of press freedom in democratic processes.
June: Security concerns
Police and the Malawi Defence Force (MDF) faced criticism for failing to protect demonstrators, raising concerns about security and stability in the country.
July-August: Campaign season and Mutharika’s lead
The official campaign season began, with Peter Mutharika building a commanding lead in the presidential race. His popularity stemmed from his past governance, infrastructure development, and economic stability during his previous term .
September: Mutharika’s victory
Malawi held general elections, and Mutharika was declared the winner with 56.8% of the votes, defeating incumbent Lazarus Chakwera. This outcome reflected widespread disillusionment with Chakwera’s economic management .
October: Mutharika’s swearing-in
Mutharika was sworn in as President of Malawi for his second term, promising economic revival and addressing pressing challenges like food insecurity and poor infrastructure.
November: Infrastructure crisis
Malawi’s infrastructure crisis worsened, with deforestation blamed for road and bridge collapses. This highlighted the need for sustainable environmental practices and infrastructure development.
December: Floods hit Malawi
Floods ravaged parts of Malawi, adding to the country’s challenges. This disaster underscored the importance of disaster preparedness and climate resilience.
Mutharika’s resurgence was fueled by voter dissatisfaction with the Chakwera administration’s handling of the economy. His victory marked a shift in Malawi’s political landscape, with implications for the nation’s future .