Opinion

Post-End SARS Protest and Cleansing of Infidels in Rivers State

3 Min Read
South Africans back Nigerians to #ENDSARS protest

By Leo Igwe

In Nigeria, issues often take an ethnoreligious dimension and that appears to be the case with the aftermath of the End SARS protest. In many parts of the country, the crisis has degenerated into religious conflicts. The End SARS protest had largely been peaceful, civil, and well organized until state-sponsored thugs started attacking and burning the cars of the protesters. Then the government sent the soldiers who shot and killed some of the protesters at Lekki tollgate in Lagos. Since the bloody Tuesday night, there has been reported clashes and arson across the country. There have been reports of looting of stores and warehouses. Several police posts have been burnt down. There have been reports of the killing of police officers and soldiers in Lagos, Abuja, Owerri, Ibadan, and other cities across the country. The conflict has taken a religious dimension in Kano turning believers against non-believers.

The attached tweet reveals how religious labels are being used to mobilize resources against real and imagined enemies. Look, SARS and police brutality were no longer the targets but infidels. The post-End SARS crisis has offered an opportunity to launch a jihad, a battle against infidels in southern Nigeria. In this tweet, a Hausa/Fulani Muslim describes their opponents as ‘rotten infidels’. Rotten infidels? As he acknowledged, the post-End SARS protest crisis has provided an opportunity to correct a misconception. They want to make it clear that their silence was not out of weakness. This tweet aligns with the message of the president who sent soldiers that shot the protesters at Lekki to show that the proscription of SARS was not a sign of weakness. If not properly handled, this crisis would likely worsen and reveal Nigeria’s fault lines. The crisis will degenerate into sectarian attacks and bloodletting especially in places where Northern Muslims and Southern Christians live side by side, such as Lagos, Abuja, and Kano.

By designating their targets as ‘rotten infidels’, the person who tweeted the attached message was mobilizing Muslims in the area and beyond against non-Muslims. He presented them as enemies of Islam so that other Muslims would support the attacks and killings. Let us not forget, the End SARS protest has been about tackling police brutality and impunity, not about religion, or about fighting and killing ‘infidels’ in the north or in the south. Shafiu Salis qualified the infidels as ‘rotten’, so that Muslims would see the designated persons as a form of filth and waste that should be disposed of.

Later in the tweet, he made it clear that the ‘cleansing’ had started and would continue until the area is “completely cleansed” of these “Kaffirs”(disbelievers). The government in Rivers should look into what is going on in Oyibo and the environs and the extent of the cleansing of “rotten infidels” as acknowledged in this tweet. Nigerian government should find out if police officers and soldiers in the hotspot areas are cleansing ‘infidels’ in the name of maintaining law and order.

There could be other forms of religious cleansing of Kaffirs silently going on in other places across the country. Nigerians should refrain from using the post End SARS crisis as an opportunity to embark on ethnoreligious vendetta or to settle ethnoreligious scores. End SARS is a campaign against police brutality and impunity, not an occasion to turn against other Nigerians, or to attack and kill and cleanse Kaffirs in the country.

Leo Igwe

Leo Igwe (born July 26, 1970) is a Nigerian human rights advocate and humanist. Igwe is a former Western and Southern African representative of the International Humanist and Ethical Union, and has specialized in campaigning against and documenting the impacts of child witchcraft accusations. He holds a Ph.D from the Bayreuth International School of African Studies at the University of Bayreuth in Germany, having earned a graduate degree in Philosophy from the University of Calabar in Nigeria. Igwe’s human rights advocacy has brought him into conflict with high-profile witchcraft believers, such as Liberty Foundation Gospel Ministries, because of his criticism of what he describes as their role in the violence and child abandonment that sometimes result from accusations of witchcraft. His human rights fieldwork has led to his arrest on several occasions in Nigeria. Igwe has held leadership roles in the Nigerian Humanist Movement, Atheist Alliance International, and the Center For Inquiry—Nigeria. In 2012, Igwe was appointed as a Research Fellow of the James Randi Educational Foundation, where he continues working toward the goal of responding to what he sees as the deleterious effects of superstition, advancing skepticism throughout Africa and around the world. In 2014, Igwe was chosen as a laureate of the International Academy of Humanism and in 2017 received the Distinguished Services to Humanism Award from the International Humanist and Ethical Union. Igwe was raised in southeastern Nigeria, and describes his household as being strictly Catholic in the midst of a “highly superstitious community,” according to an interview in the Gold Coast Bulletin.[1] At age twelve, Igwe entered the seminary, beginning to study for the Catholic priesthood, but later was confused by conflicting beliefs between Christian theology and the beliefs in witches and wizards that are “entrenched in Nigerian society.”[1] After a period of research and internal conflict due to doubts about the “odd blend of tribalism and fundamentalist Christianity he believes is stunting African development,” a 24-year-old Igwe resigned from the seminary and relocated to Ibadan, Nigeria