Tag Archives: Malawi Courts

Of the abuse of access to justice in Malawi courts

Courts are created and designed to help people seek justice. They are also there to interpret the laws of the land. People go to court to seek justice and interpretation of the law on several issues.

Unfortunately, the courts of Malawi are being abused by those who go to seek justice and interpretation to their advantage because they have the money to do so and they are the first to go to court and complain.

This article endeavors to briefly highlight some of the challenges in our judiciary system which is a huge letdown..

Judicial injustice

While seeking justice some people receive injustice either by error or design. Injustice by error can be understood because all humans can err in the process of trying to offer justice.

The main challenge under this discussion is injustice by design. Injustice by design takes place when the plaintiff offers a bribe to the judges or when judges demand to be offered a bribe to offer a calculated judgment.

One of the prominent analysts and writer Rick Dzida observes that- “One prominent example of judicial injustice in Malawi is when the highly touted Constitutional court nullified the 2019 presidential elections while admitting that it found no evidence of any electoral rigging. Electoral irregularities are prevalent in all elections.”

“In addition, even the international observers had already endorsed that 2019 presidential elections were free and fair.”

“Second, the Constitutional court went further to insinuate that the victor of the 2019 presidential elections, Prof Peter Mutharika, did not attain the majority vote when at the time of voting, the High Court had already interpreted that the meaning of the term majority as a simple majority but not an absolute majority. For sure, the Constitutional court would not have applied the case law retrospectively.”

Judges of the Supreme Court who affirmed the decision of the Constitutional Court

Judicial corruption

Our judiciary is corrupt and you have to pay for your victory or freedom to come your way especially if you are likely to go to prison for a crime you have committed or you are likely to be fired from your party on charges of insubordination and indiscipline.

Rick Dzida gives yet some more examples in this discussion that demonstrate the existence of judicial corruption in Malawi.

“First, Kezzie Msukwa, the former cabinet minister, is free from being prosecuted and interrogated by the Anti-Corruption Bureau simply because the Court issued a court order to that effect.”

“Secondly, the judiciary is pregnant with corruption which is why Prof. Mutharika and DPP find it hard to get a fair judgment. Unfortunately, some members like Kondwani Nankhumwa have taken advantage of judicial corruption to shame the DPP’s leadership through court summons and injunctions.”

Political Parties Governance

Political parties are formed to govern themselves and that is why they have their constitutions. They are not formed to be governed by the courts and, unfortunately, some leaders who claim they are interested in taking over leadership are busy dragging their political parties to court up to sixteen times within three years.

Courts should desist from governing political parties through the back door. Those who are troublemakers in political parties and break their constitutions should be told to respect their own rules without fear or favor.

Otherwise, when courts allow themselves to be used by political leaders or government, they will lose trust and it will be difficult to gain it again.

“Amalawi adzakutopelani and nobody will like the ugly scenes that will expose their ugly heads because of these issues which we are suggesting should be avoided and ironed out.

When Political Parties Are Governed By Courts

There’s a lot of frustration that builds up within concerned parties when political parties are governed by the courts. They move around in circles and anger to the disadvantage of party members at the grassroots including those that are placed in decision-making positions.

I think courts should sometimes tell these justice seekers to go back to their respective political parties for a possible round table discussion first. Going to court should be the last option not priority as is the case with embattled Kondwani Nankhumwa.

Conclusion

In conclusion, We have seen in recent years that courts can influence election cases brought before them because they favor one political grouping above another. The outcome of the 2019 presidential election is one such good example in this discussion.

Facts and opinions were used by the judges to come up with their final judgement which followed the law in some areas and twisted the law in other areas. I will not go into details of this argument because that’s another long topic.

The same is true today when one side of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) members are given an upper hand in every case they take to court while another side of the same party is meant to lose all cases all the time.

This is fake justice in the making because you cannot always have the same people winning all court cases all the time while the same losing side keeps losing cases every time unless someone is paying the judges to do so.

This is a great abuse of access to justice of our time which I have never seen before and must be corrected.

Malawi Policeman Andrew Chigaga’s rape case adjourned to 5 July for ruling

Malawian arrested for Defiliment
Scales of justice in Malawi

The Blantyre Magistrate’s Court has adjourned rape case involving Police officer Andrew Chigaga for ruling on 5th July 2021.

The court has also ordered the State and the defendant to present written submissions by close of business on 25th June.

The court is expected to rule whether the suspect is  guilty or not.

On Tuesday, 8th June 2021, Chigaga provided his defence by parading one witness and also exercised his right to remain silent on the matter.

Chigaga is believed to have raped a 17-year-old girl at Limbe Police Station in Blantyre.

The girl was arrested in December last year in Limbe over idle and disorderly charge and she was taken to the Police Station in question where Chigaga, who was the Custody Officer on duty, allegedly raped her.

The victim is a student at the Malawi University of Business and Applied Sciences (MUBAS), formerly The Polytechnic.

Malawi courts impose mandatory use of face masks over Covid-19 cases rise

BLANTYRE-(MaraviPost)-The Malawi courts including High and Supreme Court of Appeal have asked all court users and stakeholders to wear face masks at all times around court premises starting from Thursday July 2, 2020.

This has been disclosed in a statement signed by Agnes Patemba, register of high court and supreme court of appeal.

Patemba has asked all parties and court users to to keep their nose and mouth completely covered by the face masks at all times without lowering it when speaking or coughing to protect all court users.

The office of the register has also reminded all court users to wash hands regularly with soap or use alcohol-based hand sanitizer containing 65% alcohol, avoid shaking hands and to always observe social distance of at least 1.5 metres.

The courts have also said that court registries will limit number of court users and time of visit and has reminded all users to follow cough etiquettes that were put in place at all times.

As of July 2, 2020 Malawi had 1402 Covid-19 cases with 16 deaths.

Fellow Malawians, what’s justice? Where is justice?

JUSTICE is a fable. It is fiction. It is a deliberately-crafted idea giving the false aura of fairness. Justice is a status-based illusion: it beckons the rich, the powerful—the advantaged people—but shoos off the poor, the powerless—the less-privileged people in society. Justice is a phantom; a feel-good hypnotizer invented to calm the nerves of the downtrodden who, after getting enraged by the realities of life, crave for real fairness in society.

What’s justice? Where’s justice?

The above depiction of justice is true everywhere the world over. For Malawi, justice eludes even those that make a living by creating it, looking after it, and looking for it when it is lost. The legislators create justice. They claim to enact laws that, in all respects, are intended to birth justice. They are paid when creating justice. They make a living by creating justice.

And then comes the judges. They too make a living by looking after justice. They, every passing hour, make sure that the ‘justice’ gets served. So they grapple with reason and pass judgments that reflect the best possible ‘justice’ one can imagine in the circumstances at hand.

And then the legal scholars and legal practitioners. These too make a living by looking for justice. Legal scholars shape the legal minds. They invest a great deal of their personal life just to make sure that legal practitioners have the legal tools they need to guide the convoluted legal world to search for ‘justice’ and to serve it, and to defend it.

It is wholly surprising that with this fine array of Malawi’s sages in the name of legislators, judges, and legal scholars and practitioners, we—the ordinary Malawians roaming the streets and villages every day—still cannot really get to understand what ‘justice’ is. Of course it is not much of a big surprise that this is the case. For it makes sense—if justice can elude these sages then what more an ordinary Malawian like you and me.

It really beats logic to think that a whole house in parliament can fail to differentiate between stealing millions and stealing a chicken in terms of punishment. One can hardly make sense of the fact that our legislators agree that a person who steals millions of money should get 3 years jail term just as someone who steals a chicken worth a thousand or two. Indeed, if justice is not a phantom, then why is it the case that our good judges see sense in our legislators’ thinking?

The late Triza Namathanga Senzani was convicted of stealing MK63 million Kwacha and was given 3 years jail term. A poor villager in the remote areas get 3 years or more for stealing a chicken worth less MK5 thousand. What is justice here? When will our legislators, judges, and legal scholars and practitioners sense the injustice here and make efforts to give the phantom ‘justice’ a human face?

If indeed justice is justice according to law, why is it the case that two different people committing the same offence in similar circumstances are treated differently? Why is it the case that the state always arrests and remands an ordinary citizen suspected of having committed an offence pending investigations but when those in government are suspected of committing a similar offense they are rarely arrested or suspended from employment? What happens instead is that they remain in office to destroy evidence but a commission of inquiry is instituted to give Malawians a false air that something is being done simply to calm their nerves.

Indeed Malawians, if justice has an objective meaning then why is it that when an ordinary person defies a court order contempt of court proceedings are instituted almost immediately? But today, we witness a whole Minister of Agriculture—Dr George Chaponda who himself is a lawyer—defying a court order and no contempt of court proceedings are anywhere in sight. Is it not said that justice means treating like things alike. What we have here is selective justice which is not justice at all; a phantom of justice which treats like things differently. Unequal treatment to similarly-situated things can never be justice!

We now come to a single conclusion—justice does not actually exist. It is a fable. It is an illusion; a phantom that only the rich can see. Put differently, justice is like a prostitute, it smiles to only those with money. My fellow ordinary Malawians, let’s not fool ourselves, it is a lie that we have one-justice-for-all in Malawi, for, truly speaking, there are two different kinds of justice in Malawi; one for the poor and one for the rich.

Malawi Man jailed 9 years for defiling two young girls

The Ntchisi First Grade Magistrate’s Court has sentenced a 32-year-old man to 9 years imprisonment with hard labour for defiling two children.

The court heard that the convict Godfrey Leonard on May 12 2016 at Dete Village in Ntchisi defiled two children of 3 and 5 years of age. The convict pleaded pleaded guilty to two counts of defilement contrary to Section 138 of the Penal Code. Continue reading Malawi Man jailed 9 years for defiling two young girls