The United States has sharply criticized South Sudan’s leadership, warning that President Salva Kiir’s actions are pushing the country toward renewed civil war.

Speaking before the U.N. Security Council, U.S. Ambassador Jennifer Locetta accused the government of forced displacement, violence against civilians, and obstruction of U.N. peacekeepers.

Recent operations, including mass evacuations in parts of the country such as around Akobo, have led to the displacement of hundreds of thousands of people and destruction of civilian property.

The situation is dire, with the U.S. stating that President Kiir’s actions are prioritizing unilateral control over peace, protection of civilians, and national stability.

The U.S. also accused South Sudanese authorities of restricting UNMISS operations, citing repeated violations of the Status of Forces Agreement, limits on patrol movements, and closure of peacekeeping bases.

This has hindered the ability of peacekeepers to protect civilians and facilitate humanitarian aid.

Washington said it would not support continuation of the UNMISS mandate in its current form and called for major reforms focused on civilian protection, humanitarian access, and accountability.

The statement comes as the U.N. Security Council prepares to renew the mandate of the U.N. Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS).

The situation in South Sudan remains fragile, with ongoing tensions between President Kiir and opposition leader Riek Machar threatening to derail the 2018 peace agreement.

The international community is urging South Sudanese leaders to prioritize dialogue and cooperation to prevent a return to full-scale conflict.

The U.N. Security Council has extended the UNMISS mandate until April 2026, emphasizing the need for political inclusivity, accountability, and dialogue to prevent a relapse into conflict.