By Burnett Munthali
“The economy is the system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. There are different types of economies: command, traditional, market, and mixed. Each varies in their ideals and systems of controls.” Economy – National Geographic.
Malawi Gross Domestic Product 2019
The economy of Malawi was $7.522 billion by gross domestic product as of 2019, and is predominantly agricultural, with about 80% of the population living in rural areas. The landlocked country in south central Africa ranks among the world’s least developed countries. Malawi GDP growth rate for 2019 was 5.45%, a 1.06% increase from 2018. – Malawi GDP Growth Rate 1961-2023 | MacroTrends
Malawi Gross Domestic Product 2023
Economic growth is expected to increase only slightly, reaching 1.4% in 2023, its trajectory driven by longstanding macroeconomic imbalances, an ongoing debt and balance-of-payments crisis, and the impacts of Tropical Cyclone Freddy, with the energy crisis only partially offset by the resumption of electricity .
Malawi Consumer Price Indices Dashboard

The National Statistical Office collect prices on a monthly basis from various points around the country. These are then used to calculate a variety of price indices showing the average changes in consumer prices. From these figures, an estimate of consumer price inflation is then made. The Consumer Price Index is released monthly, usually by the 20th of each month following that to which the data refers. Figures and a short commentary are available on a printed bulletin. A detailed breakdown of the Consumer Price Index is also published in the Monthly Statistical Bulletin. Summary tables of inflation rates and the Consumer Price Index for National, Urban and Rural areas are available on this site.
Malawi Inflation Rate In 2019
Malawi inflation rate for 2021 was 9.33%, a 0.7% increase from 2020. Malawi inflation rate for 2020 was 8.63%, a 0.75% decline from 2019. Malawi inflation rate for 2019 was 9.37%, a 3.05% decline from 2018.
Malawi Inflation Rate In 2023

The year on year inflation rate for July 2023 stands at 28.4 percent, an increase from the 27.3 percent recorded in June 2023. Food and Non-Food Inflation rates are at 39.3 and 16.0 percent, respectively.
The Importance Of Economic Development
Simply put, cities with more resources are better equipped to provide for their communities. Economic development increases tax revenues, available jobs, and opportunities for citizens.
Economic development has a lasting impact on a community. Job providers purchase goods and services they need to operate, and their workers purchase goods and services they need to live. Money changes hands many times as it flows through the local economy and creates overall prosperity enjoyed by all citizens.
Malawi Economic Overview
Growth was projected to decline to 0.9% in 2022, from 2.8% in 2021, with lower agricultural output, erratic electricity supply, forex shortages affecting importation of raw materials and high global commodity prices. Economic growth was projected to slightly increase in 2023 but remain subdued. Come 2023, Malawi Economic growth continues to decline as the Malawi Kwacha continues to depreciate, prices of commodities continue to rise, shortages of Forex continue to haunt the nation, and the economic future continues to look dark and scary.
Although President Reverend Lazarus Chakwera won’t resign, in add fast as I can see his attitude, the country’s economy continues to struggle and is heading towards falling completely down to the ground.
Conclusion
It is in my view that Malawians are eagerly waiting for the 2025 elections to choose whom they want to lead them, the right candidate or wrong one. However, for Malawians to vote, they must consider registering for the polls in their large numbers in order to be able to exercise their constitutional right.
Let us leave the current government until 2025 when we will have the opportunity to give them a second chance or vote them out. It is only when a President chooses to resign that he can step down in Africa or we vote to kick them out of power or they remain in office and continue to damage the economy. Malawi needs economic liberation now and most importantly in 2025 failure which this nation will drown into a deep sea of poverty. It’s a swim or sink situation but Malawi must avoid repeating the same mistakes they did in 2020 if this country really wants to move forward. People wrongly chose a government without any clear direction in 2020 and we have that testimony. We need change !





